It's really interesting to read about how much of the point of that MIT Symposium on Information Theory (9/11/56) was to say "fuck you" to behaviorist psych. Most of the presenters were organizing around this idea: that the effectiveness of programmatic rules in computing proved that it was meaningful and useful to discuss human intellection (at least) in minimal conceptual terms. The computer proved that "memory" wasn't just a hobgoblin of the Freudians.